| before 1000 |
Arabic origin. |
![]() Applet The Quadrans Vetus is a portable sundial for all latitudes, indicating the unequal (planetary) hours. |
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| Johannes von
Gmunden 1380 – 1442 |
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| Georg von
Peuerbach 1423 - 1461 |
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| Johannes
Müller (Regiomontanus) 1436 - 1467 |
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![]() Applet This instrument is a portable sundial for all latitudes. |
![]() Applet This instrument is a portable sundial for a single latitude. |
| Peter Apian (Petrus Apianus) 1495 - 1552 |
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![]() Applet This instrument is a portable sundial for all latitudes. |
![]() Applet This instrument is a portable sundial for a single latitude. |
| Edmund Gunter 1581 - 1626 |
Applet
This quadrant was used to tell the time of day and to simplify astronomical calculations for the Sun (altitude, azimuth, declination, right ascension, position of the Sun in the zodiac). |
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![]() Applet This quadrant is a simple dial for a single latitude. |
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![]() Applet This applet is computing the planetary (unequal) hours, and many more data by modern astronomical algorithms. |